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LEVEL 1 HOSPITAL CONSULT (99251)
 

 
Level 1 Hospital Consult (99251)

This is the lowest level of care for a hospital consult.  Internists used this code for only 2% of these encounters in 2003.  To get an idea of the frequency of use of this code among sub-specialists, nephrologists used the 99251 for less than 1% of consults performed in the hospital during that same year (which added up to 5,432 visits in the entire country).  Usually the presenting problems are self-limited or minor.  The reimbursement for this level of care is approximately $35.80. 

Documentation requires THREE out of THREE of the following :

1.    Problem Focused History
2.    Problem Focused Exam
3.    Straightforward Medical Decision-Making

Or 35 minutes spent face-to-face with the patient if coding based on time.  The appropriate documentation must be included.

Clinical Example
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