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Case Of The Week: 4/14/10
 

 
 

Can You Spot the $93 Mistake?

An admission H&P for a patient with shortness of breath...

CC: Shortness of breath

HPI: Patient complains of intermittent exertional shortness of breath which began yesterday and is associated with worsening lower extremity edema.

PFSH: Remarkable for hyperlipidemia, documented CAD s/p CABG in 1998. There is also a strong family history of premature cardiovascular disease in several first degree relatives and a history of tobacco abuse, although the patient quit smoking five years ago.

ROS: As reviewed in the HPI. No chest pain or cough. Otherwise non-informative.

CONSTITUTIONAL: NAD, conversant. BP 180/80, HR 72, RR 20. EYES: No ptosis. Pink conjunctivae. PERRL. ENMT: Good dentition. No pharyngeal erythema, ulcers or exudate. NECK: No masses or crepitus; trachea midline. No thyromegaly. LUNGS: Fine crackles with normal respiratory effort. CV: Heart RRR with no MRGs; moderate peripheral edema. GI: Abdomen is soft and non-tender with no HSM. SKIN: Warm and dry with normal turgor; no rash, lesions or ulcers. PSYCH: A&OX3 with appropriate affect.

Data: EKG was reviewed and showed some flipped T waves in the anterolateral leads. CXR was reviewed and shows bilateral pulmonary vascular congestion. Labs show normal electrolytes, CBC and normal creatinine. Troponin is 0.88

Impression

1. New onset CHF
2. Hypertension associated with volume overload
3. CAD with elevated troponins

Plan

1. Will start intravenous loop diuretics and NTG
2. Consult cardiology
3. Echo
4. Serial troponins

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